Banasura Sagar Dam - Kerala

Banasura Sagar Dam: Kerala’s Majestic Earth Dam

Located in the picturesque Wayanad district, Banasura Sagar Dam is a marvel of nature and engineering, making it a must-visit destination in Kerala. This impressive dam, built across the Karamanathodu tributary of the Kabini River, is the largest earthen dam in India and the second-largest in Asia. Surrounded by lush greenery and majestic mountains, the dam has become a popular spot for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and tourists alike.

 

The Significance of Banasura Sagar Dam

Banasura Sagar Dam was constructed in 1979 as part of the Banasura Sagar Project, primarily aimed at supporting irrigation and drinking water needs in the region. Its massive structure is made of compacted earth, and the reservoir created by the dam covers an area of over 2,000 hectares. The dam plays a crucial role in water conservation and hydroelectric power generation in Kerala, contributing to the region’s sustainability.

What sets Banasura Sagar Dam apart is its scenic beauty. The reservoir is dotted with small islands, which were formed when parts of the surrounding land submerged during the construction of the dam. These islands, against the backdrop of the Banasura Hill range, create a captivating landscape that attracts photographers and travelers looking for a serene escape.

Activities at Banasura Sagar Dam

Beyond its engineering brilliance, Banasura Sagar Dam offers a range of recreational activities for visitors. The calm waters and natural surroundings make it an ideal spot for a variety of outdoor adventures:

  • Boating: One of the most popular activities at Banasura Sagar Dam is boating. Pedal boats and speedboats are available, allowing visitors to explore the reservoir and get up close to the islands scattered throughout the water. The boat ride offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and forests, making it a favorite among families and couples.

  • Trekking: Adventure enthusiasts can embark on a trek to Banasura Hill, which is part of the Western Ghats and offers panoramic views of the dam and its surroundings. The trek takes you through dense forests, spice plantations, and streams, giving a glimpse of the rich biodiversity of the region.

  • Picnics and Nature Walks: The area around the dam is perfect for picnics and leisurely walks. The lush greenery and peaceful ambiance make it a great place to unwind and connect with nature. There are also several viewpoints where visitors can enjoy spectacular vistas of the dam and the Western Ghats.

  • Zip Lining and Other Adventures: For thrill-seekers, there are options for zip-lining and other adventure sports around the dam, making it an exciting destination for those looking to combine nature and adventure.

Ecotourism and Sustainability

Banasura Sagar Dam is not just a tourist destination but also an important part of Kerala’s ecotourism initiatives. The dam and its surroundings are carefully managed to preserve the natural ecosystem, and efforts are made to promote sustainable tourism. The nearby Banasura Hill Resort is one of the most eco-friendly resorts in India, built using traditional materials and designed to minimize environmental impact. Visitors to the dam are encouraged to respect the natural beauty and contribute to the conservation efforts in the area.

How to Reach Banasura Sagar Dam

Banasura Sagar Dam is located about 21 kilometers from Kalpetta, the district headquarters of Wayanad. The dam is easily accessible by road, and visitors can hire taxis or take local buses from Kalpetta or other nearby towns. The nearest railway station is Kozhikode, about 87 kilometers away, and the nearest airport is Calicut International Airport, which is around 95 kilometers from the dam.

Conclusion

Banasura Sagar Dam is more than just an engineering feat; it is a symbol of Kerala’s commitment to sustainability and natural beauty. Whether you’re looking to explore the breathtaking scenery, engage in adventure activities, or simply relax amidst nature, Banasura Sagar Dam offers a complete experience for every type of traveler. Its combination of ecological importance and serene landscapes makes it one of the most visited attractions in Kerala.

 
 

Banasura Sagar Dam

Located in the picturesque Wayanad district, Banasura Sagar Dam is a marvel of nature and engineering, making it a must-visit destination in Kerala.

Best Stays Near Banasura Sagar Dam